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问题描述: 在使用PHP和JAVA操作XML-RPC的时候,假如request中包含中文字符,会被自动编码成如下样式: 欢欢 。 环境:PHP内置XML-RPC的API,Apache的XML-RPC的JAVA API PHP下的解决方式: 起初以为是中文字符的编码问题,所以我就尝试用各种编码方法来编码中文字符,然后交给string xmlrpc_encode_request ( string method, mixed params)函数来生成XML格式的哀求,可是依然如故。百思不得其界。便操其Google 一通神搜,也没找到解决办法,后来我找到了http://xmlrpc-epi.sourceforge.net/这个网站。才知道,原来PHP文档里给的xmlrpc_encode_request ( string method, mixed params)函数少了一个可选参数!!!!准确的应该是这样的:string xmlrpc_encode_request(string method, mixed params [, array output_options])!!output_options的结构如下: $output_options = array( "output_type" => "xml", "verbosity" => "pretty", "escaping" => array("markup", "non-ascii", "non-print"), "version" => "xmlrpc", "encoding" => "utf-8" );or $output_options = array("output_type" => "php"); 原文说明如下: output_type: return data as either php native data types or xml encoded. ifphp is used, then the other values are ignored. default = xmlverbosity: determine compactness of generated xml. options are no_white_space, newlines_only, and pretty. default = prettyescaping: determine how/whether to escape certain characters. 1 or more values are allowed. If multiple, they need to be specified as a sub-array. options are: cdata, non-ascii, non-print, and markup.default = non-ascii, non-print, markupversion: version of xml vocabulary to use. currently, three are supported: xmlrpc, soap 1.1, and simple. The keyword auto is also recognized to mean respond in whichever version the request came in. default = auto (when applicable), xmlrpcencoding: the encoding that the data is in. Since PHP defaults to iso-8859-1 you will usually want to use that. Change it if you know what you are doing. default=iso-8859-1 经过测试要害是在"escaping" => array("markup")这个值上,将第三个参数传入如下值就可以解决问题了: $output_options = array( "output_type" => "xml", "verbosity" => "pretty", "escaping" => array("markup"), "version" => "xmlrpc", "encoding" => "utf-8" ); Apache JAVA XML-RPC的解决方式 找遍了Apache提供的API似乎也没有找到类似PHP那样的第三个参数,实在无奈发现他提供了一个Base64的类,我便只好将所有的中文字符在Client端用 Base64编码,然后request到Server上,然后在Server端在用Base64解码,哈哈~~~问题也能解决!不过不知道还有没别的更好的办法了? 谁有更好的解决方式请和我联系: QQ:3470431 MSN:imdishui@hotmail.com Email:wangsg@asiainfo.com 返回类别: 教程 上一教程: Java Threading中的final变量 下一教程: 选择jsp而不是servlet作为BS前台主流方案是JAVA的战略性方向错误 您可以阅读与"PHP和JAVA的XML-RPC中文问题解决办法"相关的教程: · Javamail中的常见中文乱码问题与解决办法(综合) · JAVA中文问题解决总结 · Java中文问题及最优解决方式 · Java 中文问题的解决 · JSP中文问题解决方案 |
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